Serveur d'exploration Stress et Covid

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The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.

Identifieur interne : 000841 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000840; suivant : 000842

The roles of apoptosis, autophagy and unfolded protein response in arbovirus, influenza virus, and HIV infections.

Auteurs : Parvaneh Mehrbod [Iran] ; Sudharsana R. Ande [Canada] ; Javad Alizadeh [Canada] ; Shahrzad Rahimizadeh [Canada] ; Aryana Shariati [Canada] ; Hadis Malek [Iran] ; Mohammad Hashemi [Iran] ; Kathleen K M. Glover [Canada] ; Affan A. Sher [Canada] ; Kevin M. Coombs [Canada] ; Saeid Ghavami [Canada]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30966844

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Virus infection induces different cellular responses in infected cells. These include cellular stress responses like autophagy and unfolded protein response (UPR). Both autophagy and UPR are connected to programed cell death I (apoptosis) in chronic stress conditions to regulate cellular homeostasis via Bcl2 family proteins, CHOP and Beclin-1. In this review article we first briefly discuss arboviruses, influenza virus, and HIV and then describe the concepts of apoptosis, autophagy, and UPR. Finally, we focus upon how apoptosis, autophagy, and UPR are involved in the regulation of cellular responses to arboviruses, influenza virus and HIV infections. Abbreviation: AIDS: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; ATF6: Activating Transcription Factor 6; ATG6: Autophagy-specific Gene 6; BAG3: BCL Associated Athanogene 3; Bak: BCL-2-Anatagonist/Killer1; Bax; BCL-2: Associated X protein; Bcl-2: B cell Lymphoma 2x; BiP: Chaperon immunoglobulin heavy chain binding Protein; CARD: Caspase Recruitment Domain; cART: combination Antiretroviral Therapy; CCR5: C-C Chemokine Receptor type 5; CD4: Cluster of Differentiation 4; CHOP: C/EBP homologous protein; CXCR4: C-X-C Chemokine Receptor Type 4; Cyto c: Cytochrome C; DCs: Dendritic Cells; EDEM1: ER-degradation enhancing-a-mannosidase-like protein 1; ENV: Envelope; ER: Endoplasmic Reticulum; FasR: Fas Receptor;G2: Gap 2; G2/M: Gap2/Mitosis; GFAP: Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; GP120: Glycoprotein120; GP41: Glycoprotein41; HAND: HIV Associated Neurodegenerative Disease; HEK: Human Embryonic Kidney; HeLa: Human Cervical Epithelial Carcinoma; HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus; IPS-1: IFN-β promoter stimulator 1; IRE-1: Inositol Requiring Enzyme 1; IRGM: Immunity Related GTPase Family M protein; LAMP2A: Lysosome Associated Membrane Protein 2A; LC3: Microtubule Associated Light Chain 3; MDA5: Melanoma Differentiation Associated gene 5; MEF: Mouse Embryonic Fibroblast; MMP: Mitochondrial Membrane Permeabilization; Nef: Negative Regulatory Factor; OASIS: Old Astrocyte Specifically Induced Substrate; PAMP: Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern; PERK: Pancreatic Endoplasmic Reticulum Kinase; PRR: Pattern Recognition Receptor; Puma: P53 Upregulated Modulator of Apoptosis; RIG-I: Retinoic acid-Inducible Gene-I; Tat: Transactivator Protein of HIV; TLR: Toll-like receptor; ULK1: Unc51 Like Autophagy Activating Kinase 1; UPR: Unfolded Protein Response; Vpr: Viral Protein Regulatory; XBP1: X-Box Binding Protein 1.

DOI: 10.1080/21505594.2019.1605803
PubMed: 30966844


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Arboviruses (metabolism)</term>
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<term>Mice</term>
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<term>Transduction du signal</term>
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<term>Apoptosis</term>
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<term>Apoptose</term>
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<term>Protéines régulatrices de l'apoptose</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Virus infection induces different cellular responses in infected cells. These include cellular stress responses like autophagy and unfolded protein response (UPR). Both autophagy and UPR are connected to programed cell death I (apoptosis) in chronic stress conditions to regulate cellular homeostasis via Bcl2 family proteins, CHOP and Beclin-1. In this review article we first briefly discuss arboviruses, influenza virus, and HIV and then describe the concepts of apoptosis, autophagy, and UPR. Finally, we focus upon how apoptosis, autophagy, and UPR are involved in the regulation of cellular responses to arboviruses, influenza virus and HIV infections. Abbreviation: AIDS: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; ATF6: Activating Transcription Factor 6; ATG6: Autophagy-specific Gene 6; BAG3: BCL Associated Athanogene 3; Bak: BCL-2-Anatagonist/Killer1; Bax; BCL-2: Associated X protein; Bcl-2: B cell Lymphoma 2x; BiP: Chaperon immunoglobulin heavy chain binding Protein; CARD: Caspase Recruitment Domain; cART: combination Antiretroviral Therapy; CCR5: C-C Chemokine Receptor type 5; CD4: Cluster of Differentiation 4; CHOP: C/EBP homologous protein; CXCR4: C-X-C Chemokine Receptor Type 4; Cyto c: Cytochrome C; DCs: Dendritic Cells; EDEM1: ER-degradation enhancing-a-mannosidase-like protein 1; ENV: Envelope; ER: Endoplasmic Reticulum; FasR: Fas Receptor;G2: Gap 2; G2/M: Gap2/Mitosis; GFAP: Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein; GP120: Glycoprotein120; GP41: Glycoprotein41; HAND: HIV Associated Neurodegenerative Disease; HEK: Human Embryonic Kidney; HeLa: Human Cervical Epithelial Carcinoma; HIV: Human Immunodeficiency Virus; IPS-1: IFN-β promoter stimulator 1; IRE-1: Inositol Requiring Enzyme 1; IRGM: Immunity Related GTPase Family M protein; LAMP2A: Lysosome Associated Membrane Protein 2A; LC3: Microtubule Associated Light Chain 3; MDA5: Melanoma Differentiation Associated gene 5; MEF: Mouse Embryonic Fibroblast; MMP: Mitochondrial Membrane Permeabilization; Nef: Negative Regulatory Factor; OASIS: Old Astrocyte Specifically Induced Substrate; PAMP: Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern; PERK: Pancreatic Endoplasmic Reticulum Kinase; PRR: Pattern Recognition Receptor; Puma: P53 Upregulated Modulator of Apoptosis; RIG-I: Retinoic acid-Inducible Gene-I; Tat: Transactivator Protein of HIV; TLR: Toll-like receptor; ULK1: Unc51 Like Autophagy Activating Kinase 1; UPR: Unfolded Protein Response; Vpr: Viral Protein Regulatory; XBP1: X-Box Binding Protein 1.</div>
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<name sortKey="Alizadeh, Javad" sort="Alizadeh, Javad" uniqKey="Alizadeh J" first="Javad" last="Alizadeh">Javad Alizadeh</name>
<name sortKey="Coombs, Kevin M" sort="Coombs, Kevin M" uniqKey="Coombs K" first="Kevin M" last="Coombs">Kevin M. Coombs</name>
<name sortKey="Ghavami, Saeid" sort="Ghavami, Saeid" uniqKey="Ghavami S" first="Saeid" last="Ghavami">Saeid Ghavami</name>
<name sortKey="Glover, Kathleen K M" sort="Glover, Kathleen K M" uniqKey="Glover K" first="Kathleen K M" last="Glover">Kathleen K M. Glover</name>
<name sortKey="Rahimizadeh, Shahrzad" sort="Rahimizadeh, Shahrzad" uniqKey="Rahimizadeh S" first="Shahrzad" last="Rahimizadeh">Shahrzad Rahimizadeh</name>
<name sortKey="Shariati, Aryana" sort="Shariati, Aryana" uniqKey="Shariati A" first="Aryana" last="Shariati">Aryana Shariati</name>
<name sortKey="Sher, Affan A" sort="Sher, Affan A" uniqKey="Sher A" first="Affan A" last="Sher">Affan A. Sher</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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